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Article #413: How to Make Tinctures From Herbs

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The philosophy behind tincture is to You will need 7-10 ounces of chopped
capture the spiritual and physical fresh herbs for every quart of vodka,
essence of the plant. This is done by brandy or rum. I prefer to use fresh
using the power of ethyl alcohol to herbs when making my tinctures. When
dissolve and preserve the herb in using powdered herbs, I use 4 ounces of
question. herbs to one pint of liquid. If you are
The substance used to extract the herbs making a tincture from bitter herbs it is
is known as the menstrum. The herbs you best to use rum as it will mask the taste
are tincturing are known as the mark. of the herbs. To make a non-alcoholic
Tincturing will extract and preserve both tincture use distilled water, glycerol or
the water-soluble and alcohol-soluble vinegar. Keep in mind that if you use
properties of an herb. vinegar the tincture will have to be
In the interest of taking a more involved refrigerated.
stance in their health, many people are Put your herbs in the mason jars and then
turning to homemade tinctures made from pour the liquid over them so that it
fresh or dried herbs. Tinctures have comes up to about an inch above the
proven to be more powerful and longer herbs. Seal tightly and label the jars
lasting than dried herbs. Dried herbs can then put them in a very dark, warm area.
get moldy or be eaten by insects, Keeping them in a paper bag has worked
tinctures do not. Tinctures will keep well for me. You will have to shake the
up to two years and keep their potency if jar everyday, several times a day if you
stored properly. Making your own can mange it.
tinctures will save you quite a bit of At first check the solution daily to make
money. If you purchase tinctures in a sure the vodka, brandy or rum still
retail store you will get a few ounces covers the herbs. Let the mixture steep
whereas if you make it yourself it will for at least two weeks and up to three
yield about a quart. months. When you reach the allotted
When purchasing herbs, make sure you are waiting period, line a sieve with the
buying from a reputable source. Better cheesecloth or muslin and pour the liquid
yet, grow your own herbs to be sure of thru the sieve into another bottle.
the highest possible quality. When Gather up the ends of the cheesecloth and
growing your own you can make any number squeeze to extract all of the liquid.
of combinations to make up your You can now fill small bottles with
tinctures. I have also found that when droppers with the tincture for ease in
growing my own herbs I get the most use. Be sure to label the jar with the
enjoyment, knowing not only did I make name and the date.
the tincture but I grew the herbs. I The dose is one teaspoon tincture in a
become part of the process from beginning cup of tea, juice or water taken three
to end. times daily.
There are several items that you will There are no right formulas for making
need to make your own tinctures. First tinctures. Experiment with different
you need either powdered herbs or fresh combinations. Be sure you write down
cut herbs. Vodka, brandy or rum, 80-100 the formula so when you come up with a
proof to cover the herbs. Mason jars winning combination you will have it on
with lids. Muslin or Cheesecloth that is file.
unbleached. Lastly, labels for the jars. Here are a few ideas for treating colds.






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